"... hobane phefumoloho ea lipalesa e khahlisa haholo ha palesa e le semeleng (hobane phefumoloho ea eona e hasana moeeng joalo ka maqhubu a mmino), eseng ha e ts'oaroa le ho ts'oaroa ka letsohong, hoo ho sa khoneheng ho fumana thabo ena, joalo ka tsebo ea Ke lipalesa le limela life tse ntšang monko o monate haufi le tsona ... hape ho na le lipalesa tse kang, ho fapana le tse ling, li nkha ka matla le ka mokhoa o khahlisang eseng ha li feta ho tsona, empa ha li theohela ho tsona ebe li ba hatella ... ka hona o hloka ho li jala kaofela li-alleys ho U ka thabela ho li tsamaea. "
Francis Bacon "Ka Malapeng" (1625)
Monko o monate oa lipalesa, litlama le lifate o ke ke oa nkeloa sebaka ke linkhisa tse theko e boima haholo, tse monko oa tsona o shebahalang o le bohale ebile e se oa tlhaho sefubeng sa tlhaho. Limela tse monko o monate ha li re thabise feela, empa hape li hloekisa moea. Le likamoreng ba holima limela tse fapaneng ka monko o monate: jasmine, cyclamen, lere. 'Me ka lebenkeleng u ka khona ho thabela monko o monate ho tloha qalong ea selemo ho isa hoetla. Ho joalo, ho na le litlaleho tse ngata tsa monko o monate - Reseda, Levka, koae. Empa ha se kaofela ha rona re tla ba le nako le sebaka sa mahala sa lipalesa tse joalo. Batho ba bangata ba rata perennials, ba ela hloko ka ho khetheha mefuta e monko o monate le mefuta.
Serapa sa lipalesa se monko o monateKa Mphalane hang ka mor'a hore lehloa le qete, lehloa lehloa le thunya, nakoana kamora moo, corydalis ea Gger, e nang le monko o monate. Haeba u sa ba thibele ho hola k'honeng e 'ngoe moo makhasi a ka tlas'a lifate a sa hloekisoang, lipopae tsa' nete li tla ba teng ha nako e ntse e ea, ebe monko o monate oa selemo o utloahala o le hole. Mona o ka lema semela sa shrub wolg, eo lipalesa tsa sona tse monko o monate li thuntseng ka pel'a makhasi.
Joale, li-daffodils tsa pele le li-hyacinths li thunya ka monko oa tsona oa Paseka. Buds e phatloha li-poplars tsa balsame le tse monko o monate, le sekala se khang ka monko oa libano.
Qetellong ea may palesa ea daffodils ea morao-rao - thothokiso e bonolo, e boreleli terry Acropolis (Acropolis) - e tšoeu ka lehloa e nang le boea bo bofubelu ba sterile (staminodia), Sucon jonquillia - e molelele, e mosehla e khanyang ka moqhaka oa lamunu, tatsettovy Geranium (e tšoeu e nang le moqhaka o mofubelu) monko o matla oa hyacinth. Ho na le mefuta e meng ea monko o monate ea lihlopha tsena.
NarcissusHo tloha mehleng ea khale, serapa se 'nile sa amahanngoa le setšoantšo sa paradeise' me se ne se reretsoe ho khahlisa batho bohle. Setsebi D. S. Likhachev bukeng "Poetry of Gardens" (1982) o ngola ka Russia ea Boholo: "Lirapa tsa baitlami tse neng li tšoantšetsa paradeise li ne li se na thuso ea bohlokoa, empa ba tlameha ba ne ba e-na le" lifate tsa paradeise "- lifate tsa apole, ebe lipalesa, tse ngata haholo, le tse hohelang linonyana."
Ho elella bofelong ba Mots'eanong - mathoasong a June likhahla tsa phula ea phula, ho 'na monko o monate oa bophelo o amana le ho lokolloa sekolong le qalo ea matsatsi a phomolo. U ka lema likhahla tsa Berlin tsa phula ka makhasi a matala a lefifi le letala, 'me u etse lithaka tse teteaneng, lipalesa tse pinki, tse boreleli kapa tse mefuta e fapaneng. Ka nako e ts'oanang, phlox e jalang le lipalesa tse bonolo tsa lipalesa tse putsoa; e nkha joaloka lipalesa tsa phula ebe e kopana le tsona ka mebala. Monko o monate oa Europe oa litholoana tsa tropike, lilac - bohloeki le bocha, le "liieeana tse tšoeu tse monko o monate" mantsiboea li tsosa maswabi. Nondescript, empa lipalesa tse monko o monate tsa siliva tse nang le makhasi a benyang li thunya, lipalesa tse moqotetsane tse moqotetsane li lula ka mora eona nakong ea lipalesa. Li-peonies tse entsoeng ka sefate li shebahala hantle ka mekhoa eohle - lipalesa tse ntle, makhasi a matle, empa bosiu sebaka sena sohle se tletse ka monko oa tsona o hlollang.
Iris e putsoa e pherese e putsoa e nkha joaloka li-warts, 'me “boea bo bosootho” Botala bo khanyang bo nang le lipalesa tse pherese e sootho bo hlahisa monko o matla oa vanilla.
Letala la pele-pele la letsatsi, lipalesa tse mosehla tse nang le lipalesa tse 'mala o mosehla o monate, ha li nkoe e se botle ba tsona feela - mofuta ona o mamella mongobo o mofubelu, ka hona o ka jalwa mabopong a mebele ea metsi. 'Me lipalesa tse buoang hoseng li tšoarella nako e telele haholo, ka linako tse ling li feta letsatsi. Letsatsi la Middendorff le thunya hanyane hamorao, lipalesa tse ngata tsa lipalesa tse bosehla bo bosehla bo nang le monko o bonojoana li nyoloha hanyane lihlahleng tse thata.
Swimsuit (Globeflower)Mefuta le mefuta e fapaneng ea Chubushniks hangata e thunya ka libeke tse peli, empa u ka bokella pokello e joalo ho thabela monko o monate ho tloha qalong ea Pherekhong ho isa bofelong ba Phupu. Lihlahla tsena tse ntle li fana ka bolulo ho linonyana, li ka sebelisoa e le lirethe, kaha ho bonolo ho li rema.
Mefuta ea pele ea lilacs tse nyalisitsoeng li nkeloa sebaka ke tse bohareng le tsa morao, ebe lithunthung tsa lilac tsa Hungary, bohareng ba Pherekhong - Sejapane se nang le monko o matla oa musky. Meyer ea lilac e thunya ka June e ka thunya khafetsa le ka Lwetse.
Mathoasong a June lipalesa tsa iris blooms (Irisgraphinea), empa ho hlokahala hore o khumame ho utloa monko o monate o monate oa plum e tšoeu.
Monko o khahlisang oa ho thunya ha o lore le toropong e lerōle o etsa hore re utloe eka lehlabula le se le qalelletse.
PeonyKa Phuptjane linepe tse monko o monate li thunya - honeysuckle honeysuckle le honeysuckle e khubelu (ka bomalimabe, eseng nako e telele), empa lipalesa tsa honeysuckle curly li tsoela pele ho fihlela Phato.
Mefuta e monko o monate ka ho fetisisa oa palesa ea palesa e thunya ho tloha bohareng ba June ho fihlela qalong ea Phupu: Incantress e tšoeu (Enchantresse), pinki Gismonda (Gismonda) ea 'mala o mopinki (pinki), pinki ea pinki ea Kalway (Glway's Glorins), raspberry Francois Ortegat (Francois Ortegat), Mopresidente oa pinki Roosevelt (Mopresidente Roosevelt), lilac-pinki (General Bert) Bertrand) le Dr. Bansby (Ngaka Barnsby), pink Living Living (Livingstone) le Myrtle Gentry (Myrtle Gentry).
Sebakeng se haufi le terata kapa ka morao ho eona u ka lema li-raspberries tse monko o monate, kapa 'mapa oa raspberry (Rubus odoratus), e nang le lipalesa tse pinki tse khanyang (3-5 cm) tse pinki, makhasi a tsona a lo-3-5, a fihlang ho 10-30 cm ka mose e ntle haholo.
Chubushnik (Mock-orange)Strawberry qetellong ea June, ebe makhapetla a hlaha a monokotsoai o monate o ka butsoa, o ka sebelisoa e le ho jala sekoahelo kae kae har'a lihlahla tsa mekhabiso.
Sengoli sa sejoale-joale sa Leamerika, Lon Lombau bukeng ea "Ho lema limela" o khothaletsa ho eketsa peppermint mohloa, "e leng se etsang hore moriri oa hae o be monate haholo."
Bohareng ba lehlabula lipalesa tsa motšehare haholo li 'mala oa lamunu. Makhasi a sona a malelele (110 cm) a hlaha kaholimo ho makhasi a oelang. Ho na le lipalesa tse ngata haholo (li ka fihla ho 65 ho 'mala o le mong) tse butsoeng mantsiboea' me li thunya bosiu bohle, li kenyelletsa monko o monate. Palesa ea Astrantia e kholo (e kholo ea Astrantia) e telele ebile e nkha monate oa mahe a linotsi. Har'a mefuta ea pele ea linaleli tsa Majapane tsa linaleli le tsa Arends ho na le tse monko o monate: Washington (Washington), Mofumahali oa Holland (Mofumahali oa Holland). Rheinland
Amur lilac (Amur codfish) ka nako e telele ea lehlabula e sa lebelloang joalo ka selemo, empa ka nako e ts'oanang, phlox ea pele ea ts'abo e se e otla makhasi a matle a hoetla.
Lily (Lilium)Lirosa tse nkhang hamonate, lirosa tse hlaha (lirifi tsa letheka) le likatse tse nyalisitsoeng (sekoti, li-floribundas, ho hloa, sekoaelo, serapa) li ke ke tsa hlakoloa, hammoho le mefuta eohle ea monko oa bona - oli e halikiloeng, Corina, liapole tse ncha, re sa bue ka pinki e tloaelehileng. Haeba u lakatsa, u ka bokella pokello e joalo ho thabela monko ho fihlela o oa.
Qetellong ea Phupu lipalesa tse khahlang li thunya - poone e nyalisitsoeng (e bochabela) le e nyalisitsoeng (li-OT), monko oa tsona o sa tloaelehang oa matlafala bosiu. Nakoana kamora moo, lipalesa tse ngata tsa "langa le le lecha tse qalileng" li qala, tse nang le mefuta e mengata e nkhang hamonate, haholo-holo lipakeng tsa 'mala o mosehla le o bobebe: Olvis Present (Kamehla O teng), A na le Li-visa tsa Mebala, Betty Woods, Chance Encounter ), E apere ka Khanya, Pipi e khabane, Pipi e ikhethang, mookoli oa mohlolo, Siloam Double Classic, Snappy Yellow, Vanilla Fluf Haeba ke a mofuta oa bosiu (ke hore, a bula mantsiboea kapa bosiu ebe o pona mantsiboea a latelang), ho molemo ho a lema moo o qeta nako qetellong ea letsatsi kapa bosiu, haufi le pokello ea metsi kapa terakeng.
Ka August Ho thunya ha kpopogon racemose (Cimicifuga racemosa), sultans e phahameng e tummeng e bonahala hole, monko oa eona o monate, o bolila. Lipalesa tsa Bochabela, mefuta ea morao, li tsoela pele ho thunya. Semela se setle ke sehlahla se phahameng sa polymorphic.
LavenderLimela tseo makhasi a tsona a nang le lioli tsa bohlokoa li ka lengoa ka tsela ea ho li ama ha o tsamaea kapa nakong ea mofoka. Sena ke lengana, lavender, tansy, mint, monard, yarrow meadowsweet, oregano e tloaelehileng. Li lenngoe ka likharetene tse arohaneng, botlaaseng ba lihlahla tsa mekhabiso, makaleng har'a litlama tse ling.
Matlo ha a ananeloe eseng feela bakeng sa makhasi, mefuta e mengata e hlahile ka lipalesa tse ntle le tse monko - tšoeu, lilac kapa lilac, tse thunya halofo ea bobeli ea lehlabula kapa hoetla kapele - Li -artart tse monate, Creamand ea tsoekere, Savannah, Bouti e tsoekere, Guacamole, Parade ea mebala, Freud Green Tomatos, Freud Bananas (Banna ba Fried), Mahe a Linotši (Li-honeybells), Austin Dickinson (Austin Dickinson), Emily Dickinson (Emily Dickinson). Monko oa tsona o motle o khathollang o hopotsa ka nako e le 'ngoe lilac, violet le khahla. Psyllium hosta e boetse e tsebahala ka botle le monko oa lipalesa, empa hangata ha e na nako e lekaneng ea ho thunya.
Hosta (Hosta)Mesamo e mesoeu, matheba kapa lihlahla tsa thyme tse otlolohileng li shebahala li le ntle matsoapong a maralla a lithaba. Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa e fapaneng e nang le mebala e mengata ea lipalesa le makhasi.
Li-geraniums tse botlaaseng ba limela, tse kholo-rhizome le cantabrigian, li mela hantle letsatsing le moriting. Makhasi a tsona a na le monko o monate oa linoko, 'me lijalo ka botsona ha li na boikemelo ebile li thata hoo li ka fetisehang ha ho hlokahala.
Lintho tse sebelisitsoeng:
- K'halendara ea lipalesa tsa lipalesa - A. Rubinina
