Eseng iris feela

Leha taba ea hore li-iris tsena ke tsa lelapa la iris, li na le liphapang tse itseng. Limela tsa jareteng ea setso ke limela tse thunyang, athe li-iridodictiums li ngata haholo. Semela se hola ka makhapetla a manyane a ovoid. Ka lebaka la lipalesa tsa pele-pele, li boetse li bitsoa liqabang tsa lehloa. Ka bophahamo, limela li fihla feela cm 15. Ke 'nete, pele ho lipalesa feela. Ebe makhasi a qala ho hola haholo ebe qetellong ea lipalesa a fihla ho 50-60 cm. Hlabula, karolo ea sefofane e shoa ka botlalo.

Lebitso le rarahaneng le ile ho mebala ena ka lebaka la ho kopana ha mantsoe a mabeli a Latin: "diction" - mesh le "iris" - mookoli. Lipalesa tse nang le bophara ba cm cm tse khanyang le tse hlakileng tsa tlhaho ho tsohle: likerese, boputsoa, ​​boputsoa, ​​boputsoa, ​​bosoeu, bopinki, bofubelu, pherese, 'mala oa lamunu le mekhabiso e majabajaba ea metsero le matheba. U ka thabela lipalesa tsa iris nako e telele, o natefeloa le ho khahloa ke pōpo ea tlhaho. Ntle le moo, lipalesa tse ling li hlahisa monko o monate o bobebe.

Litholoana tsa limela ke likhaba tse kholo tse botenya ha li butsoitse. Peo hang kamora ho kotuloa e jaloa ho isa botebo ba cm 2-4. Ntle le moo, ka mokhoa oa peo oa ho jala, litšobotsi tsa mefuta-futa ha li bolokoe. Haeba u sa rera ho jala li-iridodictiums ho tsoa ho peo, lipalesa li lokela ho tlosoa kamora ho thunthung.

Ho hlokomela li-irises tsena ho tšoana hantle le ka li-tulips. Bakeng sa nts'etsopele e atlehileng, li-iridodictiums li hloka lijo tse nang le phepo e ntle, tse khangoang hantle, tse bobebe, libaka tse bulehileng ke letsatsi. Litlhapi tse batang tsa mariha ha li tšoanelehe bakeng sa ho hola, kaha irises e matlafatsang e tšaba mongobo mme hangata e kula ka lebaka la eona e feteletseng. Ke 'nete, ba hloka hydrate khafetsa nakong ea ho etsoa ha lipalesa. Manonyeletso a se nang sebopeho kapa humus e lohiloeng hantle le manyolo a litlama a sebelisetsoa ho fepa. Limela tsena li na le mariha haholo.

Mabone a qala ho se arole pejana ho lilemo tse ka bang 4-6 kamora ho lema. Etsa sena ka June, ha makhasi a omme. Kamora ho cheka libeke tse 2-3, bulbs e omisoa ka mocheso o futhumetseng oa likhato tse 20-25 sebakeng se sirelelitsoeng ke letsatsi. Ebe e bolokoa ka kamoreng e omelletseng e nang le moea o mongata.

Joalo ka bulbs tse ling, li-iridodictiums li lokela ho lengoa mathoasong a hoetla. Sena se bontšoa ke ponahalo ea metso ho bulbs. Hangata sena se tsamaisana le nako ea ho lema li-tulips. Tse kholo li lenngoe ho ea fihla botebong ba lisenthimithara tse 8, tse nyane ho isa botebo ba 4-5 cm.Le hole le bulb ho bulb ke cm cm 7-10. Ho lema ho etsoa hantle ka ho fetisisa ka lihlopha, hobane lijalo tse nyane tse nyane li tla lahleha.

Limela li ata ka potlako. Bakeng sa lilemo tse 2-3, semela se le seng se ka theha sehlaha sa bulbs. Bana ba ka hlaha selemong se tlang. Ho na le mefuta ea 11 feela ea iridodictiums. Tse tummeng haholo ke Netted le Dunford.

Li-Iridodictiums li ntle bakeng sa ho lula lilomong tsa lithaba. Li tsoaka hantle le lipalesa tse ling tsa pejana tsa lipalesa. Hape e ka ba teng bakeng sa distillation lapeng.