Eggplant - balm ea pelo

Eggplant e hlahetse Asia Boroa-bochabela, ka hona e rata boemo bo chesang ba leholimo le bo chesang. Ho feta lilemo tse 1,500 tse fetileng, li-eggplant li ile tsa lengoa le ho hlahisoa Chaena le linaheng tsa Asia Bohareng. Meroho ena e phatlalalitse liteboho ho Maarabia a tlisitseng li-eggplant Afrika le Mediterranean ea Europe.

Eggplant, kapa Nightshade e lefifi (Solanum melongena) - mofuta oa limela tsa limela tsa limela tse bolaeang limela tsa mofuta oa PaslenSolanum), semela se tsebahalang sa meroho. E boetse e tsejoa ka lebitso la badrijan (ka seoelo buridjan), le libakeng tse ka boroa ho li-eggplant tsa Russia li bitsoa buluu.

Mohahlauli ea tummeng A. B. Clot Bay, ea neng a hahlaula Egepeta le ho hlalosa limela tsa jareteng, o hlokomela hore naheng ena eggplant e bitsoa likomkomere tsa Armenia (hore li se ke tsa ferekanngoa le likomkomere tsa Armenia - mefuta ea Melon), e leng mefuta e 'meli e tšoeu le e pherese.

Eggplant. © Allison Turrell

Li-eggplant ha se 'mala o pherese o tloaelehileng o lefifi, empa har'a bona o tšoeu ka botlalo,' me o batla o le motšo, o mosehla le o sootho. Sebopeho sa tsona le tsona li fapane hofeta - ho tloha cylindrical ho ea boputsoa bo bopehileng joaloka sebopehong.

Eggplant ke semela se nang le limela se nang le limela tse bolelele ba cm 40 ho isa ho tse 150. Makhasi a maholo, a mefuta-futa, ha a mongobo, mefuteng e meng e nang le mofuta oa bopherese. Lipalesa li popehile, li pherese ebile li bophara ba cm-5-5; e le 'ngoe kapa e inflorescence - li-umbrellas tsa lipalesa tse 2-7. Lithunthung tsa lithunthung ho tloha ka Phupu ho fihlela ka Loetse.

Litholoana tsa lehe - melee e kholo ea sebopeho se chitja, se bopehileng joaloka cylindrical kapa cylindrical; bokantle ba mpa bo na le matte kapa bosehla. E fihla bolelele ba 70 cm, ka bophara - 20 cm; boima ba 0,4-1 kg. 'Mala oa litholoana tse butsoitseng o tsoa ho botala bo botala ho ea putsoa ka' mala o moputsoa.

Eggplant. © Ho lema jareteng

Ha e se e butsoitse ka botlalo, e ba mahoashe ebile e sa latsoe, ka hona e sebelisetsoa lijo hanyane hanyane. Litholoana tse sa butsoang, 'mala oa fapana ho tloha ho pherese e bobebe ho ea bopherese bo lefifi. Peō ea eggplant e nyane, e boreleli, e sootho; ripen ka August-Mphalane.

Ho hola

Sebaka se bulehileng

Lijalo tsa lipalesa li beoa kamora semousu kapa kholifera ea pele, likomkomere, linaoa le lijalo tse tala. Haeba sebaka se sa chesoa ke letsatsi, fana ka tšireletso e tšepahalang khahlanong le meea e batang, lema limela tse majoe.

Hoetla, kamora ho kotula sehole sa pele, mobu o lokolotsoe ka mohoma ho qholotsa peo ea mahola. Kamora libeke tse peli, ba e cheka ho fihlela botebong ba kharafu, ntle le ho roba kobo. Bakeng sa cheka, etsa manyolo ka litlama kapa peat (4-6 kg ka 1 m²) le motsoako oa jarete ea diminerale kapa nitroammophoska (70 g ka m²). Bolila litlhaka tsa lime.

Mathoasong a selemo, mobu o ne o huloa ka reng ea tšepe ebe o lula o le boemong bo phahameng pele o ka jaloa. Ka letsatsi la ho lema, ba e cheka 'me ba etsa manyolo (400 g ka ngoe), haeba ba sa ka ba atleha ho kenngoa hoetla.

Eggplant e lengoa hantle ho libetheng kapa litseng. Bohareng ba libethe ka bophara ba 90-100 cm, ho phatloha sethala sa 20-30 cm le botebo ba 15-20 cm. Ho entsoe lintho tse tlamollang (humus, sawdust, lehlabathe, joang bo roaloang bo kopaneng le mobu). Limela li lenngoeng ka mahlakoreng a mabeli a mohala ona. Metso, e kenella ka botebo, e fumana limatlafatsi le oksijene eo ba e hlokang.

Sebakeng sa Russia se senang chernozem li-eggplant e lengoa ka lipeo. Peo ka jareteng kapa ka matloana a sethopo a jaloa ka matsatsi a 60 a ho lema mobung. Sebakeng sa Moscow, sena ke pheletso ea Hlakubele - qalo ea Hlakubele.

Ho jala ho etsoa ka mabokoseng (a lateloa ke ho kha) kapa ka lipitsa (ntle le ho thonaka). Sebopeho sa motsoako oa mobu se ka fapana, mohlala: lefats'e la turf le humus (2: 1), naha ea turf, peat le lehlabathe (4: 5: 1), peat, sawdust le mullein e hlapolotsoe ka metsi (3: 1: 0.5) . Eketsa ho eona (g ka ho ya ka 10 kg): ammonium sulfate - 12, superphosphate le letsoai la potasiamo - 40 e ngoe le e ngoe. Motsoako o lokiselitsoeng o kenngoa ka mabokoseng ebe o tšeloa. Letsatsi le le leng pele o jala, e nosetsoa haholo ka metsi a futhumetseng.

Eggplant. © jcapaldi

Haeba peo e sa mela, joale lipeo li hlaha kamora matsatsi a 8-10, li mela - kamora matsatsi a 4-5. Letlapa le bōpiloe le khanya e ntle, 'me thempereichara ea moea e fokotseha ho 15-18 ° C, e le hore metso ea methapo e ka ba hantle.

Kamora ho hlaha ha lekhasi la pele la 'nete, lipeo li qoela ka bonngoe ka lipitsa ka boholo ba 10 cm 10 cm. Ho khethoa limela tse matla, tse phetseng hantle, tse ntlafalitsoeng hantle. Bakeng sa matsatsi a 2-3, ho fihlela ba mela, lipeo li tlatsitsoe ka pampiri ho tloha letsatsing. Kaha li-eggplant li khutlisetsa tsamaiso ea metso hanyane ka hanyane, ha li mamelle ho khetha hampe.

Ka kholo e fokolang ea lipeo, ho apara ka holimo hoa hlokahala. Ho etsa sena, sebelisa tharollo ea mekokonyana ea linonyana (1: 15) kapa mullein (1: 10), ho belisoa bonyane matsatsi a 2-3 (sekoti ka 1 m²), manyolo ka botlalo a liminerale (50 g ka ho ya ka 10 a etsang dilitara tse metsi). Kamora ho apara holimo, limela li lokela ho nosetsoa ka metsi a futhumetseng a futhumetseng ka siling e nang le strainer kapa e fafalitsoe ho qoba ho chesa.

Tlhokomelo ea peo e na le ho nosetsa khafetsa, ho lokolla mofoka le ho apara holimo. Ho nosetsa ho sireletsa limela hore li se lutle pele ho kutu ea semela, 'me qetellong e baka phokotseho e matla ea tlhahiso. Empa ha oa lokela ho sithabetsa mobu haholo: sena se ama boemo ba limela le kotulo e tlang. Ntle le moo, mocheso o phahameng le mongobo o phahameng o monyela limela. Ho nosetsa le ho fepa ho etsoa hantle haholo hoseng.

Libeke tse peli pele u lema, lipeo li lokiselitsoe maemo a bulehileng a mobu: li fokotsa sekhahla sa nosetso, 'me moea o kenella hantle. Matsatsi a 5-10 pele a fetisoa, lijalo li fafatsoa ka tharollo ea 0.5% ea sulfate ea koporo. Bosiung ba ho fihla, batho ba atileng, ba fokolang le ba kulang baa lahloa. Lipeo li nosetsoa haholo. Lipeo tse holileng hantle li lokela ho ba tlase, ka sistimi e thehiloeng hantle ea metso, kutu e teteaneng, makhasi a mahlano ho isa ho a ts'eletseng le makhasi a maholo.

Lipeo li lenngoe mobung o bulehileng ha mobu o futhumala ho fihlela ho mocheso oa 12-15 ° C mme kotsi ea lijalo tsa selemo tsa ho qetela e feta. Hangata sena se etsahala lilemong tse leshome tsa pele tsa June. Empa haeba u sireletsa limela ka liforeimi tsa lifilimi (li kentsoe libetheng beke pele ho ho lema), joale li-eggplant li ka lengoa qetellong ea Mots'eanong.

Libetheng, li-eggplant li lenngoe ka mela ea mela e 'meli (sebaka se pakeng tsa likhopo ke 60-70 cm, lipakeng tsa mela 40, pakeng tsa limela 30 cm cm). Lakeng mokelikeli ka mola o le mong (sebaka se pakeng tsa mela le 60-70 cm le lipakeng tsa limela 30-35 cm). Ka mobu o bobebe, sejalo se lenngoe sebakeng se bataletseng ho latela mohlala oa 60 x 60 kapa 70 × 30 cm (semela se le seng ka sedi) kapa 70 × 70 cm (lijalo tse peli ka ngoe). Liliba tse nang le bophara le bophara ba 15-20 cm li lokisitsoe esale pele. Pele o lema, a kenella ka botebo, a theola fatše ebe o nosetsoa.

Lipeo tse nang le kutu e kholo ea lefats'e li lokolloa ka hloko lijaneng tsa peo. Lipitsa tsa peat li roba tlase bakeng sa nts'etsopele e ntle ea metso ea kamora ho lema. Lipeo li lenngoe ka botšehali, li patoa ho lekhasi la pele la 'nete. Mobu o potolohileng limela o entsoe hantle 'me o nosetsoa hang-hang.

Peō ea sethopo. © Sehoe sa Suzie

Ha lema maemong a leholimo a koahetsoeng ke limela, lijalo li mela hantle. Lipeo tse lenngoeng ka letsatsi le chesang li metsoa letsatsi le letsatsi (ho tloha ka 10 hoseng ho isa ho 4 p.m.) ho fihlela limela li mela. Beke kamora ho lema, ho lengoa limela tse ncha sebakeng sa lijalo tse oeleng .. Ha sefuba se khutla, lijalo li koaheloa ka lisebelisoa tsa ho kenya bosiu bosiu.

Sebaka se sirelelitsoeng

Li-eggplant li hola hamolemo matlong a limela, moo li hlahisang maemo a matle.

Mobu o tlameha ho lokoloha le ho fumaneha. Nakong ea selemo, ba cheka mobu, ba etsa manyolo ka litlama kapa humus (4-5 lik'hilograma ka 1 m²) le motsoako oa liminerale tsa serapeng (70 g, 1 m 1). Kamora moo, mobu oa theoloa mme oa nosetsoa.

Lipeo li lengoa lipitsa ka bophara ba 10-20 cm kapa ka mekotleng ea polasetiki (lijalo tse peli ka ngoe). E lenngoe lirapeng tse futhumetseng ho elella bofelong ba Hlakubele - mathoasong a April ka nako ea matsatsi a 45-50, ka mokhoa o sa futhumalang - mathoasong a May a le lilemo li 60-70 matsatsi.

Lipeo li lenngoe holima libethe (tse ntle ka ho fetisisa), lithaba kapa mokatong o bataletseng. Limela li behiloe ka likhoele tse mekato e 'meli (sebaka se pakeng tsa mela le 40-50 cm, pakeng tsa mela e 80, pakeng tsa limela 35-45 cm).

Kamora ho lema, li-eggplant hang-hang li tlameletsoe ho trellises, joalo ka tamati. Tlhokomelo e entsoe ka ho apesa holimo, ho nosetsa, ho lema, ho tlosa lehola le ho sireletsa serame.

Moaparo oa pele o kaholimo o etsoa matsatsing a 15-20 kamora ho fetisoa, ho hlahisa urea (10-15 g ka lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi). Qalong ea ho thunya, li-eggplant li fepuoa ka tharollo ea mullein e ncha (1: 5) ka kenyelletso ea superphosphate (30-40 g ea 10 l ea metsi). Ka mor'a libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli, ho roaloa holimo ho sebelisoa ka tharollo ea molora oa lehong (200 g ka lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi) kapa menontsha ea liminerale (grame ka ho ya ka lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi):

ammonium nitrate - 15-20,
superphosphate - 40-50,
chloride ea potasiamo - 15-20.

Eggplant. © Rosa Say

Kamora ho apara holimo, lijalo li nosetsoa ka metsi a hloekileng ho hlakola tharollo.

Eggplant e nosetsoa haholo, tlasa motso, kaha ho hloka mongobo ho fokotsa chai, ho eketsa ho baba le ho se sebe ha litholoana. Empa ho ngola metsi le hona ha ho na thuso. Kamora ho nosetsa ka ngoe, mobu oa lokolloa ka botebo ba cm cm 3-5. Mofoka o tlosoa ka tatellano.

Li-greenhouse li kenella ka moea kamehla, li qoba ho chesa haholo le mongobo o phahameng: sena se kenya letsoho ho hlahisoeng ha hoaba. Ka Mots'eanong, kokoanyana ea litapole ea Colorado e ka kenella ka har'a lijalo tse khubelu, ka hona, karolo e ka tlase ea makhasi e lula e hlahlojoa le ho senngoa ke mahe a fumanoeng. Tlhahiso ea lehe maemong a phahameng a theknoloji ea temo e fihla ho 6,5 kg ka 1 m².

Li-eggplant ka sethaleng sa limela li sebetsa hantle (lijalo tse robong li lenngoe tlasa sethala). Li boetse li lengoa likhamong. Lipeo li lenngoe ho elella bofelong ba Mots'eanong - mathoasong a June ka lipitsa tse kholo tse bophara ba 10 cm cm le botebo ba 30 cm.

Tlhokomelo

Semela se batla mocheso ebile se kopana hantle. Peo ea mela ka mocheso o seng tlase ho 15 ° C. Haeba thempereichara e le kaholimo ho 25-30 ° C, joale lipeo li se li hlahile ka letsatsi la 8-9. Mocheso o motle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa kholo le kholo ke 22-30 ° С. Ka mocheso o phahameng haholo ebile o na le moea o lekaneng le mobu, lijalo li lihela lipalesa. Haeba thempereichara ea moea e theohela ho 12 ° C, ebe sejalo se emisa ho hola. Ka kakaretso, li mela butle ho feta tamati.

Li nosetse haholo. Ho haella ha mongobo oa mobu ho fokotsa tlhahiso, ho eketsa ho baba le ho se sebe ha litholoana. Empa e mpe ebile e le metsi, maemong a leholimo a neng a sa phetse, ka mohlala, li-eggplant li ka tšoaroa ke mafu.

Eggplant. © mesebetsi

Mobu o motle ka ho fetisisa oa semela sena sa meroho o bobebe, o hlophisehile, o entsoe hantle.

Hoa hlokomeleha: ka lebaka la khaello ea naetrojene mobung, kholo ea lipekere e ea fokotseha, mme sena se ts'episa ho fokotseha ha tlhahiso (litholoana tse fokolang li tla lengoa). Manyolo a phosphorus a ama hamolemo kholo ea metso, sebopeho sa buds, mae a bomme, a potlakisa ho butsoa ha litholoana. Potasiamo e kenya letsoho ho bokelleng mafolofolo a lik'habohaedreite. Ka lebaka la ho haella ha potasiamo mobung, kholo ea li-eggplant ea emisa, 'me ho hlaha makhasi a sootho mabopong a makhasi le litholoana. E le hore semela se phele hantle, ho hlokahala likarolo tsa trace: letsoai la manganese, boron, tšepe, le hlokahalang ho etsa 0,05-0.25 g se seng le se seng ka 10 m2.

Bakeng sa tamati, pelepele le eggplant, motso o motle ka ho fetisisa oa ho roala motsoako o tsoang metsong e lokiselitsoeng e nang le mongobo o holimo oa humus, ntho ea tlhaho; li-macro-, micronutrients, li-stimulants tsa kholo - ena ke Signor Tomato, Fertility, Breadwinner, Vegetable Athlete - Giant.

Bakeng sa phepelo e eketsehileng ho limela - "Khothaletsa" ". Fertilizer e khothalletsa ho thehoa ha mahe, e eketsa ho hanyetsa ha limela ho mafu a fungal, e potlakisa ho butsoa ha litholoana.

Mefuta e fapaneng

Ho latela moetlo, li-eggplant ke tholoana e telele ea pherese. Empa bo-ramahlale ba mofuta oa khale ba tlohetse moetlo mme ba theha mefuta e mecha, re makatsa ka mmala, sebopeho, boholo le chai.

F1 Baikal - bohareng ba butsoitse ebile ba mahlahahlaha (semela sa 1,2 m ka bolelele) lebasetere, se khothalletsoang bakeng sa lijalo tsa green film. Joalo ka F1 'Baron', ba jala lipeo qetellong ea Hlakubele, 'me ba li lema mohloling o motala qetellong ea Mots'eanong. Litholoana tse bopehileng joaloka liperela (bolelele 14-18 cm, bophara ba 10 cm), li-violet tse lefifi, tse bosehla, tse boima ba 320-370 g. Nama e tšoeu, e na le tint e tala, ntle le ho hlonama, letsoalo le bohareng. Kotulo ea semela se le seng ke 2,8-3.2 kg.
Mofuta oa F1 - buka e ncha ea letoto la li-Yummy. Karolo e khethollang ea lebasetere le lecha ke 'mala o mosoeu oa tholoana. Nako ea ho bula ke wastani. Bophahamo ba semela 50 cm, bolelele ba litholoana - 18 cm, boima bo itekanetseng - 200 g. Mokotata o na le letsoele, o mosoeu, ntle le ho hlonama, o nang le litaba tse tlase tsa solanine. Tlhahiso ea semela se le seng ke 2 kg.
F1 Sadko - Mofuta ona o nyalisitsoeng o khetholloa ke 'mala oa pele oa litholoana - li pherese, ka metsero e tšoeu e telele e telele. Semela sena se boholo bo mahareng (50-60 cm), se butsoisa bohareng. Sebopeho sa litholoana ke sebopeho se bopehileng ka bolelele (bolelele ba 12-14 cm, bophara ba 6-10 cm), boima bo lekanang le 250-300 g. Pulp ea denseity e mahareng, ntle le ho teneha, tatso e kholo.
F1 Baron - lebasetere le bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 70-80 tsa nako ea ho mela e mahareng. Lipeo li jaloa bofelong ba Hlakubele, mme bofelong ba Mots'eanong, lipeo li lenngoe holima sethopo. Litholoana ke li-cylindrical ka sebopeho (bolelele 16-22 cm, bophara cm cm 6), pherese e lefifi, e bosehla, e kholo - 300-350 g. Pulp ea density e mahareng, e bosoeu bo bofubelu, ntle le ho teneha. Kotulo ea semela se le seng ke 2,8-3.1 kg.
Albatross - inehela haholo, emong o butsoitse, litholoana tse kholo. Pheta ntle le ho hlonama. Mmala ho boteng ba theknoloji e putsoa ke 'mala o boputsoa bo boputsoa-ka tlhaho. E bolokiloe hantle.
Ping pong - bohareng ba nako, ho beha haholo. Litholoana li na le sebopeho ka sebopeho (90-95 g). Mokhahlelong oa theknoloji e butsoitseng, e tšoeu ebile e boreleli. Pula e matla, e tšoeu, ha e na lehloeo.
Lunar - pele, litholoana 300-317 g. makhasi a bona a le letso-letso, a bosoeu bo bosehla.
Bebo - bohareng ba nako, litholoana li soeufetse ka lehloa (300-400 g).
Solo - pele, litholoana tse nang le mela ea lilac le e tšoeu, boima ba 143 g, ntle le ho koata. Pulama e tšoeu.

Maloetse le Likokoanyana

Likokonyana

Hoaba - Sebata se kotsi ka ho fetisisa sa li-eggplant, se bakang kotsi e kholo. Hoaba ho hlaha makhasi, lithunthung, lipalesa le lijo tsa mefuta ea limela.

Mehato ea taolo: kalafo ea limela tse nang le likokoanyana tse bola kapele. E fafalitsoe pele le ka mor'a lipalesa. Ka nako ea fruiting e ke ke ea sebetsoa. Ho sebelisoa tharollo e latelang ho tsoa litlhare tsa setso: khalase e le 1 ea molora oa patsi kapa khalase e le 1 ea lerole la koae e romeloa ka nkhong ea lithaole tse 10, ebe e tšeloa ka metsi a chesang ebe e siuoa e le letsatsi. Pele u fafatsa, tharollo e lokela ho tsoakoa hantle, e tlhapisoe le ho kenyelletsa 1 tbsp. khaba ea sesepa se metsi. Spray semela hoseng, ka ho khetheha ho tsoa ho sprayer.

Eggplant. © Anna Hesser

Sekhoha sa mite e monya lero ho tsoa ka tlas'a makhasi a makhasi a li-eggplant.

Mehato ea taolo: Lokisetsa tharollo eo ba e nkang khalase ea konofolo kapa eiee le makhasi a dandelion a fetang ka grinder ea nama, khaba ea sesepa sa metsi e hlapolotsoe ka lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi. Sefa, ho arola makhasi, le ho fafatsa limela maemong ohle a nts'etsopele.

Slug hlobotse u se ke ua ja makhasi a li-eggplant feela, empa u senye le litholoana, ebe li bola.

Mehato ea taolo: boloka masimong, mehala e pota-pota bethe ea ho jala e hloekile, e bile e pollinile ka lime e sa tsoa hlatsoa kapa motsoako oa lime, molora le lerōle la koae. Ha u nosetsa, leka ho se tšele metsi ka sejelong. Ha ho chesa, ho chesa haholo, motšehare ho hlokahala ho etsa hore o lokolohe ho isa botebo ba cm 3-5. Ho theola mobu ho tsamaisana le peo e nang le pepere e chesang e ntšo (e ntšo kapa e khubelu), ka tekanyo ea khaba e le ngoe ka 1 cm m, kapa mosetareta o ommeng )

Boloetse

Leoto le letšo E bitsoa haholo mobung o phahameng le mongobo oa moea, hammoho le mochesong o tlase. Ka lefu lena, motso oa mothapo oa mothapo o senyehile, oa nolofatsa, thins le rots. Khafetsa, lefu lena le hlaha nakong ea kholo ea lipeo ka lebaka la lijalo tse teteaneng.

Mehato ea taolo: fetola mocheso le nosetso. Nakong ea ha lefu lena le hlaha, mobu o tlameha ho omisoa, ho thelisoa le ho fafatsoa ka molora oa patsi kapa lerōle le tsoang makala a patiloeng.

Boloetse bo ahileng e bonahatsang makhasi a tlohang. Sesosa e ka ba mafu a fungal: Fusarium, sclerocinia. Haeba u khaola sekotoana sa kutu haufi le motso oa molala, joale mesaletsa ea methapo e sootho e ea bonahala.

Mehato ea taolo: Limela tse kulang lia tlosoa ebe lia chesoa, mobu oa notlolloa, o nosetsoa ka seoelo mme hoseng feela. Selemong se tlang, pepere le li-eggplant ha lia jaloa sebakeng sena.

Pejana ea makhasi a makhasi li-eggplant hangata li hlaha ka lebaka la ho se lumellane le 'muso oa mocheso, ho nosetsa ho sa lekanang.

Mehato ea taolo: U ka sebelisa lithethefatsi "Emerald", e thibelang makhasi a makhasi pele ho nako.

Malebela a Molemo

Ho tsamaisa peo e sa lekaneng ea lipalesa e ka ba lebaka la ponahalo ea litholoana tse se nang litekanyetso (tse kobehileng). Ho thibela sena, ho a hlokahala ho kenya peo ea maiketsetso ea limela tse thunyang, ke hore, ka nako e chesang, e chesang le e futhumetseng, koahela limela ka bobebe.

Ho haella ha mongobo mobung, mocheso o phahameng oa moea o baka lignation ea li-stems, li oela ka makhasi le makhasi ka pelepele le li-eggplant.

Libakeng tse bulehileng, ho hlokahala hore o sireletse ho jala peo ea lehe moeeng ho sebelisa mapheo - masimong ho tloha lijalo tse telele tse lenngoeng pele le lipeo ho potoloha libethe (tsena ke li-beets, linaoa, chard, leeks) mme se setle ho feta tsohle li beha litholoana tlasa filimi.

Li-eggplant ha li hloke metsi feela ebile li batla metsi, empa hape li na le lifoto tse ngata. Ka hona, moriti o baka mokolokotoane oa limela le lipalesa.

Kaha motso oa li-eggplant o karolong e ka holimo ea mobu, ho e theola ho lokela ho ba cm (3-5 cm) mme e tlameha ho tsamaisana le hilling e tlamang.

Manyolo a macha ha a eketsoa betheng pele a jala li-eggplant, kaha a tla fa bongata (lekhasi) le thata mme a ke ke a khona ho theha litholoana.

Peō e nyane ea li-eggplant, e lenngoeng betheng, e ke ke ea khona ho mamella mocheso o tlase (2-3 ° C), le lijalo tsa hoetla tsa hoetla li mamella serame ho fihlela ho -3 C. Sena se o lumella ho boloka limela tsa li-eggplant ka sethopo sa limela kapa ka jareteng ho fihlela hoetla.

Eggplant e bohlokoa haholo ho batho ba baholo. Li lokela ho khothalletsoa edema e amanang le ho fokola hoa pelo, le gout.

Lijo tsa basali li khothaletsa ho kenyelletsa li-eggplant lenaneng la ba nang le mafu a sebete le a liphio.

Ka lebaka la koporo le tšepe, li-eggplant li thusa ho eketsa hemoglobin, ka hona ho khothalletsoa lijana tsa li-eggplant bakeng sa phokolo ea mali ho bana le basali baimana.

Lintho tse fumanehang kahare ho tsona li leka-lekane hantle, li na le livithamini B1, B2, B6, B9, C, P, PP, hape ho na le lintho tse sebetsang tse nang le phello e ntle tšebetsong ea methapo ea pelo le liphio.

Rea tšepa hore malebela a rona a tla u thusa ho lema meroho ena e metle!