Hydnor African

Mofuta oa Gidnor o kenyelletsa mefuta e 5 e hola libakeng tse chesang tsa Afrika, Arabia le Madagascar.

Hydnor ha e na makhasi ka ho felletseng, leha e le e sa rarahanang (e setseng). Lipalesa tsa lipalesa li hlaha khafetsa (i.e., li tsoa lisosa tse kahare ho mmele) mme li hola ka lehlakoreng la mobu, moo li bulehileng, li hola holimo ho feta mobu ka bolelele ba perianth.

Lipalesa tsa Hydornorium li na le tsona li kholo, li le 'ngoe, li batla li le sessile, li bilixual ebile ha li na makhasi. Seo re se bonang khafetsa mobung ebe rea se bitsa "palesa" ha se letho empa ke senoelo se senang nama se senang nama.

Ho senoloa ha lipalesa tsa hydnorium ho tloha qalong. Maqhutsu a meaty a calyx a atisa ho kheloha ho tloha qalong bohareng le likarolo tse tlase, a lula a hokahane ka holimo ho palesa le ho etsa hore li-pollinator tsa tsona li tsebe ho phunyeletsa lipalesa habonolo ka kotloloho ho tloha mobung. Makhoakhoa a calyx ke mekhabiso e boreleli e nang le letlalo le thata, le bosootho, le 'mala o khanyang oa ka hare. Bokaholimo ba likarolo tsa lipalesa ka mefuta e fapaneng bo fetola 'mala ho tloha tšoeu bo bosoeu kapa bopinki ho ba bofubelu bo khanyang. Mefuta ena ea mebala le sebopeho, hammoho le monko o monate oa lipalesa, e sebeletsa ho hohela likokoana-hloko tse jang carrion. Linonyana, li hloa lipalesa, li "tsamaea" ka ho tsona, haholo-holo karolo e tlase ea tsona, moo litho tsa botona li leng teng, li tlatsetsa ho tsamaiseng peo ea tsona. Khafetsa, maleshoane ha a fumane lijo lipalesa feela, empa a behela le mahe moo.

Litholoana tsa Hydornor li kholo ka ho khetheha ebile li nama, li na le monokotšoai o mongata, empa li na le mofuta o ka bang mohloa, o senolang litšila ka ntle.

Peo e ngata haholo.

Liphoofolo tse fapaneng li ithaopela ho ja litholoana tsa hydornor. Kahoo, litšoene, liphokojoe, liphokojoe, liphokojoe ha li tsotelle ho ja litholoana tsa gidnory.

Baahi ba Afrika - Bushmen, Somalis, jj - hape ba sebelisa litholoana tsa hydnorium ka lijo. Madagascar, likhahla li nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea litholoana tse ntlehali tsa lehae. Kahoo, lijari tsa peo ea hydornia ke liphoofolo le batho ba fapaneng haholo.

Madagascar, batho ba moo ba sebelisa lipalesa le metso ea gidnor ho phekola lefu la pelo.

Empa ha e le hantle, hydra e lebisa bophelo bo ka tlas'a lefatše, metso ea eona (karolo eo, ha e bua hantle, ha e metso ho hang, empa li-stems tse ka tlase ho lefatše) e kenella ka hare ho lefats'e, e theha marangrang ho potoloha semela se seng, e khomarele metso ea batho ba bang, 'me ka bokhutšoanyane e thusa ho tataisa hydrator. Mokhoa oa bophelo oa parasitiki. Limela tsa mofuta oa Hydnor tsa mofuta oa mofuta oa limela li hlasela ka metso ea limela tse fapaneng tse ngata, joalo ka makhoaba, euphorbia, cotyledon, lekhasi la lipalesa, albonia, adansonia le kigelia. Ka ho khetheha, Hydnora africana e khetha mefuta e fapaneng ea li-milkweed e le limela tse amohelang.