Dahlia ea serapeng

Dahlia e fetotsoeng, kapa serapa (Dahlia variabilis) Sem. asters - Asteraceae. E tsoa Mexico. Semela se boloka karolo ea ka tlase ea kutu le metso ea metso. Karolo e kaholimo ho lefatše e shoa selemo le selemo.

Hajoale, ho na le mefuta le likete tsa mabitso a dahlias. Bakeng sa bonolo, li arotsoe ka lihlopha tse ngata le mefuta e fapaneng ho latela sebopeho le 'mala oa inflorescence, mmala oa makhasi, bolelele ba sehlahla, nako ea lipalesa, jj. Ho ata ha mebala le mefuta e fapaneng li ile tsa lumella dahlias ho tsoa tlholisanong le li-perennials tse ling.

Bakeng sa likhalase, ho khothalletsoa mefuta e tlase ea dahlia ea dahlia. Ho tsoa sehlopheng seo e seng sa terry, litlhoko tse joalo li fihlelloa ke mefuta ea baahi Mignon Mishung le Merry Guys.

Bophahamo ba lihlahla tse kopaneng tsa dahlias tse sa kopaneng habeli ha li fihle ho cm 40-50. Lijalo li na le makhasi a boreleli a lefifi. Li-inflorescence li na le 'mala o khanyang o fapaneng. Lipalesa li ngata ebile li telele - ho tloha ka Phupu ho isa serame.

Likarolo tsa dahlia e ntseng e hola ka foranteng

Dahlias ke limela tse boiqapelo, li hloka mobu o nonneng o nonneng, ho nosetsa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, nako le nako (makhetlo a 2-3 ka ho hola nako ea ho holisa) ho apara ka holimo. Dahlias li eketsoa ke li-tubers tse thehang hoetla.

Pele ho boloka polokelo ea mariha ea li-tubers, dahlia e khothalletsoa ho kenngoa ka tharollo e fokolang ea potasiamo permanganate, ebe e omisoa ebe e bolokoa ka likamoreng tse pholileng ka mocheso oa lehlabathe la 8-10 ºº.

Ka Mphalane, li-tubers tsa dahlia li kenngoa ka kamoreng e futhumetseng, e bonoang, matšoao aonda a tlositsoeng, likhoto tse fafalitsoeng ka mashala kapa tsa talcum, ebe li lengoa mobung bakeng sa tsoele pele ho mela.

Ka matsatsi a letsatsi, mabokose a hlahisoa ka foranteng bakeng sa limela tse thatafatsang. Dahlias li lenngoe sebakeng se sa feleng ka mabokoseng a balcony ha nako ea serame ea selemo e feta, ke hore, halofo ea bobeli ea Mots'eanong.

Tlhokomelo ea Dahlia e na le ho nosetsa khafetsa, ho theola mobu le ho monya ka manyolo a liminerale.

Ha ho kgothaletswe ho lema dahlias ho li-balconies tsa bochabela, ho lema kahare ho li-loggias, li-balconies tse koetsoeng, moo ho nang le leseli le lenyane.

Ke mefuta efe ea dahlia e loketseng foranteng?

Bakeng sa khalase, mefuta e tlase ea "pompom" le "spherical" dahlias e loketse haholoanyane, joalo ka Kokard (inflorescence e mosehla e nang le setsi se lefubelu se lefifi, bophara ba 4-5 cm, bolelele ba sehlahla 60-70 cm), Purple Lantern (raspberry inflorescences pherese, bophara ba 5-6 cm, bophara ba semela 70-80 cm), Phello (inflorescence - 5-6 cm ka bophara, e khubelu, bolelele ba sehlahla 50-70 cm), Red Ball (inflorescences red red, 8-10 cm in bophara, semela bolelele ho fihlela 100 cm).