Manyolo a Potash le phosphorus ke litokisetso tsa liminerale. Joalokaha lebitso le bolela, likarolo tsa tsona tse ka sehloohong ke potasiamo le phosphorus, mme mefuta e rarahaneng e ka kenyelletsa lintho tse ling. Manyolo a joalo a sebelisoa haholo ke balemi ba lipalesa ha limela tsa lipalesa li ntse li hola. Nakong ea ho beoa le ho hlaha ha lipalesa, li khothalletsoa ho etsoa ka sepheo sa:
- ho eketsa palo ea li-buds;
- mekhoa ea lipalesa;
- Katoloso ea lipalesa;
- ho fa lipalesa mmala o khanyang;
- ho matlafatsa tsamaiso ea metso;
- ho potlakisa ha leqhubu le lecha la bacha letlobo.
Karolo ea manyolo a potash-phosphorus ke hore ha a na naetrojene, kapa a na le eona. Sena se thibela semela hore se se khutlisetse matla a sona kholong ka litšenyehelo tsa lipalesa.
Har'a manyolo a potash-phosphorus bakeng sa limela tse thunyang, litokisetso tse latelang li ipakile li le hantle:
- potasiamo monophosphate;
- nitrophosk;
- nitroammophosk;
- diammofoska;
- motsoako oa potasiamo-phosphorus "Autumn".
Potasiamo monophosphate
Metsoako ea likarolo tse peli ea manyolo molemong oa eona e na le phosphorus le hanyane - potasiamo. E sebelisoa ho lokisa litharollo tsa ho nosetsa lipeo tsa limela tse thunyang (10 g ea moriana ka nkhong e le 'ngoe ea metsi). Lipalesa tse holang mobung o bulehileng nako le nako li fepuoa ka tharollo e tsepamisitsoeng haholoanyane - 20 g ea moriana ka lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi.
Nitrophoska
Li-granules tsa Gray li entsoe ka potasiamo, phosphorus le naetrojene. Nakong ea selemo, pele o jala peo mobung o bulehileng, moalo o qala ho emisoa ka nitrofoze ea 40 g, ka 1 sq. m
Ha ho lema lihlahla tsa rose le limela tse ling, nitrophos e beha ka kotloloho ka sekoting, hape e sebelisetsoa ho roala metso ka mokhoa oa tharollo.
Nitroammofoska
Manyolo a na le phosphorus, potasiamo, naetrojene le sebabole. E sebelisoa nakong ea selemo (pele u lema lipalesa) le hoetla, e eketsa mobung. Hape, lithethefatsi li sebelisoa bakeng sa liaparo tse holimo tsa lehlabula ka mokhoa oa ho fafatsa makhasi (2 tbsp. Ka nkhong e le 'ngoe ea metsi).
Diammofoska
Litokisetso tse rarahaneng tse thehiloeng ho phosphorus, potasiamo le naetrojene. Etsa fatše ka pele ho cheka ka tekanyo ea 1.5 tbsp. l ka sekwere se le seng. m. Bakeng sa nosetso sebelisa tharollo ea khatello e tlase (boholo ba 2 g ka litara e le ngoe ea metsi). Li nosetsoa ka limela ha ho sa feta hang libekeng tse ling le tse ling tse peli.
Lithethefatsi "Autumn"
Sebopeho sa moriana se na le potasiamo ea 18%, phosphorus ea 5%, hammoho le calcium, magnesium le boron. Phofo e omeletseng e kenngoa mobung nakong ea hoetla ea ho chesa sebaka seo ho reriloeng ho lema limela tsa mekhabiso, ka tekanyo ea 35 g, ka 1 sq. Km. m
Nakong ea lipalesa, hang hang pele o nosetsa etsa 15 g ea moriana ho sekete se le seng. m, le ho ntlafatsa lijalo tsa mariha ka nako ea lipalesa kamora ho thunthung, li entsoe ka manyolo a 30 g ka nng e le ngoe.
Ka tharollo ea moriana, lipeo li kolobisoa pele li jaloa, 'me li nosetsoa ka lipalesa tlasa motso.
